[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/spoplatneny-pristup-k-socialnym-sietam-vymysel-ci-realita\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/spoplatneny-pristup-k-socialnym-sietam-vymysel-ci-realita\/","headline":"Spoplatnen\u00fd pr\u00edstup k soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am. V\u00fdmysel \u010di realita?","name":"Spoplatnen\u00fd pr\u00edstup k soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am. V\u00fdmysel \u010di realita?","description":"Po\u010das d\u0148a takmer ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s aspo\u0148 raz nav\u0161t\u00edvi Facebook, popr\u00edpade Instagram, americk\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia sk\u00f4r Twitter, skr\u00e1tka na\u0161im denn\u00fdm n\u00e1vykom…","datePublished":"2018-08-12","dateModified":"2018-08-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2764a424a89ac38785df784051989f5c5cb264a2405c7e5d24c1907a83f0fb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2764a424a89ac38785df784051989f5c5cb264a2405c7e5d24c1907a83f0fb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"avander.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292035_w16634_t1539334185.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292035_w16634_t1539334185.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/spoplatneny-pristup-k-socialnym-sietam-vymysel-ci-realita\/","wordCount":441,"articleBody":"Po\u010das d\u0148a takmer ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s aspo\u0148 raz nav\u0161t\u00edvi Facebook, popr\u00edpade Instagram, americk\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia sk\u00f4r Twitter, skr\u00e1tka na\u0161im denn\u00fdm n\u00e1vykom sa stala n\u00e1v\u0161teva soci\u00e1lnych siet\u00ed a tento n\u00e1vyk sme si zvykli pova\u017eova\u0165 za samozrejmos\u0165 ako um\u00fdvanie zubov \u010di pitie k\u00e1vy. Ale predstavte si, \u017ee by zrazu zo d\u0148a na de\u0148 zostal tento pr\u00edstup k soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am spoplaten\u00fd. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 by sa tohto n\u00e1vyku asi nevzdala a poctivo by za\u010dala plati\u0165 za ka\u017edodenn\u00fa n\u00e1v\u0161tevu. Spoplatnenie t\u00fdchto siet\u00ed pritom nie je sci-fi predstavou, ale v Ugande u\u017e realitou!\u00a0Ako sa s t\u00fdm tamoj\u0161\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia vyrovn\u00e1vaj\u00fa?Jeden z dva a pol mili\u00f3na pravideln\u00fdch u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov v Ugande op\u00edsal, ako sa jedno kr\u00e1sne r\u00e1no zobudil, automaticky spustil aplik\u00e1ciu WhatsApp. Ne\u010dakali ho \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy, \u010do bolo v jeho pr\u00edpade raritou a prekvapen\u00edm. Tak sk\u00fasil Twitter,… a to ist\u00e9. Pritom mal zak\u00fapen\u00fdch 10 gigabajtov vo\u013en\u00fdch d\u00e1t. A\u017e nesk\u00f4r si uvedomil, \u017ee je 1. j\u00fala 2018.Pre Ugandu tento d\u00e1tum znamenal automatick\u00e9 spoplatnenie pr\u00edstupu ku v\u0161etk\u00fdm soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am. Ofici\u00e1lne stanovisko vl\u00e1dy znelo, \u017ee t\u00fdmito poplatkami sa vyzbiera kapit\u00e1l k financovaniu be\u017en\u00fdch verejn\u00fdch slu\u017eieb. Mnoh\u00ed obyvatelia v\u0161ak kon\u0161piruj\u00fa, \u017ee t\u00fdmto krokom chce ugandsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da spusti\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00fa cenz\u00faru a obmedzi\u0165 slobodu prejavu. Tento n\u00e1zor vych\u00e1dza \u00fadajne z toho, \u017ee ugandsk\u00ed politici u\u017e pred p\u00e1r rokmi kritizovali Facebook, nako\u013eko na tejto sieti boli svedkami ostrej kritiky na ich osobu i syst\u00e9m zo strany ugandsk\u00fdch obyvate\u013eov.K soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am sa v Ugande be\u017en\u00fd \u010dlovek m\u00f4\u017ee pripoji\u0165 poplatkom 200 \u0161ilingov za de\u0148, \u010do je v prepo\u010dte 0,033 eur. T\u00e1to suma sa mo\u017eno nezd\u00e1 vysok\u00e1, ale ak sa \u010dlovek prihl\u00e1si ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 v mesiaci, je to 0,99 centov, zaokr\u00fahlime to na 1 euro\/mesa\u010dne na ka\u017ed\u00e9ho pravideln\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea. To je asi 2 500 000 eur mesa\u010dne z pravideln\u00fdch u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov. Celkom pekn\u00fd a hlavne \u013eahk\u00fd zisk \u0165a\u017eiaci z novodobej internetovej z\u00e1vislosti. T\u00fdka sa to siet\u00ed Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Google Hangouts, Skype, Yahoo Messenger a str\u00e1nky \u010di aplik\u00e1cie Youtube. V Ugande pritom za mobiln\u00e9 slu\u017eby plat\u00ed nie\u010do cez 23 mili\u00f3nov obyvate\u013eov a z toho 17 mili\u00f3nov pou\u017e\u00edva internet, spomenut\u00fdch cca 2 500 000 pravidelne nav\u0161tevuje soci\u00e1lne siete.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Spoplatnen\u00fd pr\u00edstup k soci\u00e1lnym sie\u0165am. V\u00fdmysel \u010di realita?","item":"https:\/\/www.avander.sk\/spoplatneny-pristup-k-socialnym-sietam-vymysel-ci-realita\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]